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Data for September 2026

New companies by state and union territory

India registered 24,325 new companies in September 2026. Among the 27 states with companies in the files, Maharashtra registered the most (3,921); among the 7 union territories, Delhi did (2,000). States and union territories are ranked separately, and each has its own page with its monthly figures, ranks and league position.

Data through 30 September 2026. Next update on Index Day, Thursday 5 November 2026, with October 2026 data.

New companies in India, September 2026
24,325
Up 13.1% from August's 21,511
India's business birth rate
17.3
new companies per million people, September 2026
Places with a page
34
27 states and 7 union territories with companies in the files
Companies registered in India
2,04,754
January to September 2026

States

The 27 states with companies in the files, ranked by new companies in September 2026. Climbers since August: Arunachal Pradesh (27th to joint 22nd), Uttarakhand (18th to 17th), Chhattisgarh (19th to 18th) and Nagaland (26th to 25th). Sliders: Assam (17th to 19th), Meghalaya (joint 24th to joint 26th), Mizoram (joint 24th to joint 26th) and Manipur (23rd to 24th).

New companies by state, September 2026
StateCompanies, Sep 2026Change on AugRankBusiness birth rateBirth-rate rankDivision
Maharashtra3,921+411 (+11.7%)130.74Premier
Uttar Pradesh2,676+295 (+12.4%)211.114Premier
Karnataka1,988+346 (+21.1%)329.25Premier
Tamil Nadu1,808+325 (+21.9%)423.57Premier
Telangana1,731+265 (+18.1%)545.21Premier
Gujarat1,414+28 (+2.0%)619.59Premier
Haryana1,297+144 (+12.5%)742.42Premier
West Bengal1,057+13 (+1.2%)810.616Challenger
Rajasthan997+119 (+13.6%)912.211Premier
Kerala862+95 (+12.4%)1024.06Challenger
Bihar818+91 (+12.5%)116.421Premier
Madhya Pradesh756+86 (+12.8%)128.618Premier
Andhra Pradesh684+84 (+14.0%)1312.810Challenger
Odisha468+72 (+18.2%)1410.117Challenger
Punjab339+4 (+1.2%)1511.015Challenger
Jharkhand294+19 (+6.9%)167.419Challenger
Uttarakhand245+58 (+31.0%)1720.88Challenger
Chhattisgarh224+39 (+21.1%)187.320Challenger
Assam207−11 (−5.0%)195.723Challenger
Himachal Pradesh90No change2012.012Challenger
Goa64+5 (+8.5%)2140.43Emerging
Arunachal Pradesh18+12 (+200.0%)22 (joint)11.413Emerging
Tripura18−2 (−10.0%)22 (joint)4.325Emerging
Manipur17No change245.224Emerging
Nagaland14+7 (+100.0%)256.222Emerging
Meghalaya5−3 (−37.5%)26 (joint)1.527Emerging
Mizoram5−3 (−37.5%)26 (joint)4.026Emerging

Ranks are among the 27 states only. Change is against August 2026. Business birth rate is new companies per million people, using the 2024 projected population (UIDAI Aadhaar report, 31 October 2024); all 27 states have at least 1 million people, so all are ranked on business birth rate. The Division column shows each state's place in The Founders' League; Emerging states play outside the league.

Union territories

The 7 union territories with companies in the files, ranked only against each other. They are not part of The Founders' League, which is played by states; this table is theirs. No place changed position since August.

New companies by union territory, September 2026
Union territoryCompanies, Sep 2026Change on AugRankBusiness birth rateBirth-rate rank
Delhi2,000+275 (+15.9%)191.91
Jammu & Kashmir193+24 (+14.2%)213.84
Chandigarh68−1 (−1.4%)354.72
Puducherry32+14 (+77.8%)423.03
Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu11+3 (+37.5%)516.7Not ranked
Andaman & Nicobar Islands4+1 (+33.3%)69.9Not ranked
Lakshadweep0−1 (−100.0%)70.0Not ranked

Ranks are among the 7 union territories only. Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu, Andaman & Nicobar Islands and Lakshadweep have fewer than 1 million people, so they are listed but not ranked on business birth rate.

Not in the files: Sikkim (a state) and Ladakh (a union territory). The January to September 2026 MCA files have no companies under their ROC codes, so they are named here without a page.

How places are counted and ranked

Why states and union territories are ranked separately

Several union territories are largely urban. Delhi and Chandigarh are city territories, so their new companies per million people are not comparable with whole states that include large rural areas. To keep every comparison fair, states are ranked only among states and union territories only among union territories, and no table on these pages mixes the two.

Where a company's location comes from

The MCA monthly incorporation files have no address or city column. Each company is placed by the Registrar of Companies (ROC) code in its Corporate Identification Number (CIN), the number the Registrar allots at incorporation. A company is registered with the ROC that has jurisdiction over its registered office, and each ROC code maps to exactly one state or union territory. Where a place has more than one ROC office, as Maharashtra has four, the offices are added together.

Business birth rate

New companies in a month per million people, using the 2024 projected population (UIDAI Aadhaar report, 31 October 2024). India's rate in September 2026 was 17.3. Places with fewer than 1 million people are listed with their rate but not ranked, because a single company moves their rate sharply.

Divisions

The Founders' League is played by states: 20 states in a Premier Division and a Challenger Division of 10 each, seeded on March 2026 volumes, with promotion and relegation each quarter on quarter points. The seven smaller states with companies in the files play outside the league as Emerging states. Union territories have their own table instead.

Read the full methodology.

Questions about states and union territories

Which state registered the most new companies in September 2026?

Maharashtra, with 3,921 new companies in September 2026, followed by Uttar Pradesh with 2,676 and Karnataka with 1,988. Among union territories, which are ranked separately, Delhi led with 2,000. From January to September 2026, Maharashtra registered 33,629 companies, 16.42% of India's 2,04,754.

Which state has the highest business birth rate?

Telangana, with 45.2 new companies per million people in September 2026, followed by Haryana at 42.4 and Goa at 40.4, against 17.3 for India. Among union territories with at least 1 million people, Delhi led at 91.9. The rate uses the 2024 projected population, and places with fewer than 1 million people are listed but not ranked.

How often are these figures updated?

Every month. The figures come from the monthly incorporation files of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs and are published on Index Day, the 5th of the month. The next Index Day is Thursday 5 November 2026, with October 2026 data. Each release recalculates the whole series, so earlier months can change slightly if the MCA revises a file; cite the month with any figure.

Why do Sikkim and Ladakh have no page?

The January to September 2026 MCA files contain no companies under the ROC codes for Sikkim and Ladakh, so there are no figures to show. They are named on this page so that the list of states and union territories is complete. A page is added for any place as soon as companies appear under its code in a monthly file.

Can I republish these figures?

Yes. The tables, place pages, data files and badges are free to republish with credit to the BBR Index by BizExpress. With a figure or a chart, use the line: Source: BBR Index by BizExpress, based on MCA monthly incorporation data. Please describe the figures as an independent analysis of public MCA data, not an official statistic. Press enquiries: pr@bizexpress.in.

Data and downloads

Every figure in the two tables above is in the state and union territory file, free to republish with credit to the BBR Index by BizExpress.

How to cite

With a figure or a chart, use the line:

Source: BBR Index by BizExpress, based on MCA monthly incorporation data.

From the Incorporation Experts

Choosing where to register?

A company is registered with the ROC that has jurisdiction over its registered office, and that office decides the state or union territory it counts for here. The application is made through SPICe+ (Simplified Proforma for Incorporating Company Electronically Plus), the MCA web form INC-32 that combines name reservation and incorporation.

The registered office also affects the cost: stamp duty on the memorandum and articles of association differs by state and union territory, so check it before you settle the address.

After incorporation, a company with share capital must file its declaration for commencement of business in Form INC-20A within 180 days, and its Board must appoint the first auditor within 30 days. A limited liability partnership (LLP) is incorporated through Form FiLLiP and must file its LLP agreement in Form 3 within 30 days of incorporation.

BizExpress takes private limited companies and LLPs from name approval to certificate, and keeps the filings that follow on time.